This post is for anyone who has ever shared an image online. Specifically bloggers.
Yesterday I received an email from a company called License Compliance Services, Inc. regarding an image that was posted on my blog. They claimed that I used the image without permission from their client, AUGUST.
Here’s a copy of the email:
On Jan 12, 2016, at 9:48 AM, <LCS@LCS.global> <LCS@LCS.global> wrote:
License Compliance Services, Inc. on behalf of AUGUST
701 Fifth Avenue, Suite 4200
Seattle, WA 98104, United States
Email: LCS@LCS.global, Telephone: +1 855 387 8725, www.LCS.globalJanuary 12, 2016
Attn: K. J. Farnham
Further to our prior correspondence to you, we hereby reiterate that unauthorized use of AUGUST’s represented imagery is considered copyright infringement and entitles AUGUST to seek compensation for infringing uses (Copyright Act, Title 17, United States Code).
Please note that removal of the imagery alone does not resolve this matter.You have previously been notified of this matter and to date, we have not received payment or any proof of a valid license.
AUGUST is willing to offer you one more opportunity to resolve this matter.
Your failure to make payment immediately will result in escalation to our legal representatives and the possibility of legal action being commenced for damages exceeding the amount presently being offered by way of settlement.To avoid the possibility of legal action, you are required to immediately remit the {Original_Amount} settlement payment by one of the following options:
- Online payment. You can remit your payment online at: https://settle.lcs.global/486464312554
- Check payment. You can remit payment by check to:
License Compliance Services, Inc.
701 Fifth Avenue, Suite 4200, Seattle, WA 98104, United States
Please include Reference 4864-6431-2554 with check payment.Full information regarding this claim can be viewed at https://settle.lcs.global/486464312554.
For any question or if you believe you have mistakenly received this letter please contact us by email at LCS@LCS.global or by phone at +1 855 387 8725.Sincerely,
License Compliance Services
LCS@LCS.global
http://augustimage.com/df/help
Since I never received previous correspondence from them (even though they say I did), my first thought was that it was a scam created by someone hoping I’d click on one of the many hyperlinks within the email, resulting in a virus on my computer. But after further inspection and after looking up LCS and AUGUST, I decided to investigate a bit more before deleting the message.
First, I clicked to view full information regarding the claim. The link took me to a PROOF OF USE page that shows the image in question. To my surprise, it’s an image of Jamie Lee Curtis that I REBLOGGED back in May 2015. However, the photo doesn’t show the part of the screen that says I REBLOGGED it, and it doesn’t show where the original site that featured the article is cited and hyperlinked. I obviously can’t post the picture here, but here’s the text from that page:
Unauthorized Use of AUGUST’s Imagery.
AUGUST has mandated License Compliance Services to handle the matter of unauthorized use of its images.
AUGUST has noticed its represented imagery being used on your company’s website.
After searching its records, AUGUST was not able to find a valid license for this use.
You should note that use of an image without a valid license is considered copyright infringement in violation of copyright laws.You can see below the imagery represented by AUGUST (left) and proof evidencing the use of this imagery on your website (right).
TO RESOLVE THIS MATTER
Click next to view the payment details, and then proceed with payment.
I clicked NEXT to view the payment detail, simply out of curiosity NOT because I intend to pay them anything. Guess how much they say I owe for reblogging a photo of Jamie Lee Curtis… $510! Seriously?
At that point, I became nervous so I discussed my dilemma with a group of author friends.
Here are some useful links I received during the discussion:
http://www.livingfornaptime.com/starting-a-blog/blogging-mistakes-to-avoid/
http://www.hackerfactor.com/blog/index.php?%2Farchives%2F627-A-Victory-for-Fair-Use.html
I also received this fine nugget of information (Thanks, ND!):
“…with copyright, you only have to pay if (1) they have registered it via the copyright office and (2) they can prove damages. BOTH are required. This is true of anything that is copyrighted. If copyrighted but not registered, all they can ask for is you to remove it (cease and desist).”
ETA: Copyright exists at the moment of creation, no registration is required. Registration with the US Copyright Office avails the creator the ability to sue for damages, but they can still sue you if not registered..Granted most won’t sue if the image is not registered and registered properly, as it would cost them more then they could “win.” (This is according to Robert Krausankas, who weighed in on this post in a PM to me.)
And this (taken from the LCS site):
“…This is called infringement. (This does not include non-commercial use, such as social networks or personal blogs.)”
After reading about these extortion schemes and learning these tidbits about copyright and infringement, I now believe that this is a frivolous threat. So this is how I responded to their email before deleting it:
I never received a first notice about this. By the way, I reblogged this post from another blogger’s site. Her post also included the source of the photo. I’ve removed my post and won’t be paying you people a dime. Don’t you have bigger fish to fry?
ETA: This would not be a valid defense, first notice or any notice is not required..and reblogging would only be a defense IF the image in question was linked to and NOT stored/Copied on your server.. Including a source does not absolve anybody of anything. (This is also according to Robert Krausankas, who weighed in on this post in a PM to me. Certainly important info to keep in mind about copyright law, but not relevant to this whole LCS debacle because they’re scammers!)
A bit snarky? Maybe. But $510 for an image that I reblogged? Give me a break! And you know what makes this shakedown even more ridiculous? This particular reblogged post on my site was viewed by a grand total of three people. And those three people viewed the post on the day it was reblogged back in May. Not one person has seen it since.
And one last tidbit, the blogger whose post I reblogged has NOT received an extortion letter like this from LCS. In fact, until I contacted her, she still had the post up on her blog. It’s gone now though. So, at least that’s one less potential victim of LCS.
Have you ever received a copyright infringement claim like this before? How did you handle it?
UPDATE
I received the following emails today (1/14/16):
Message body
Dear Sir/Madam,
Re: 381663934 (Ref: 4864-6431-2554)Please note that we have made multiple attempts to obtain your attention to this matter which, to date, you have failed to resolve.
You are required to attend to and resolve this matter immediately, as this case has already been flagged for further escalation.To resolve: https://settle.lcs.global/486464312554
Sincerely,
License Compliance Services
701 Fifth Avenue, Suite 4200
Seattle, WA 98104, United States
Email: LCS@LCS.global, Telephone: +1 855 387 8725
WWW.LCS.GLOBAL
I responded to this one by marking it as spam.
About 10 hours later, I got this one…
- lcs Global <lcs@lcs.global>
- Today at 4:37 PM
Message body
Hello,
The image in question is a copyrighted image, which have a very restrictive licensing model that limits use of an image to the specified size, type of use, placement, and duration of use set forth in the license. This image license is not transferrable or shareable. That is to say, a specific license is required for the use of the image on any given website. Ultimately, the responsibility to settle this case lies with your company directly.
A valid license is required prior to publicly displaying any Rights Managed (RM) image on a website. You or your company does not have a valid license to use the images in question. All it takes for you to infringe is to post a rights managed image publicly without a valid license. And we clearly have proof you violated the federal copyrights law.
Images do not need or require copyright registration or notice of copyright in order to be protected. A copyright exists automatically from the moment that a photograph is taken. Federal copyright law does not require us to provide anyone with certificates of registration during an out-of-court settlement. We are attempting to settle for actual damages. Registration are not required with regards to settlement. However, should this case be escalated to litigation registration will be provided during Discovery.
Settlement amounts are based on the fair market value of a license, taking into consideration usage, placement, and additional information. The settlement is calculated by taking the average cost of licensing, plus a portion of costs incurred in the pursuit of the unlicensed use. Using the image without a license ultimately costs more than properly licensing the image before use.
Copyright law places the legal burden on a user of content to determine whether his use is legitimate and to obtain a valid license for such use from the proper owner. The burden is not on the copyright owner to police its work.
Sales documents are confidential and will only be made available in court by our lawyers, but not during an out-of-court settlement.
Resolution includes the removal of the imagery and the payment of the settlement fee for the unauthorized use.
Thank You,
Koleta Vee
License Compliance Services, Inc.
Telphone: 1.855.387.8725 Email: lcs@lcs.global
Address: 701 Fifth Avenue, Suite 4200, Seattle, WA 98104
I responded to this one by blocking LCS. I’m done.